Altruism David Sloan Wilson - 1960 Words

Introduction The subject of altruism has a long history of contention amongst academic researchers and religious scholars alike. The term itself originated in the 19th century, first coined by French philosopher, Auguste Comte. Since then however, there have been many different theories and evaluations regarding altruism. David Sloan Wilson, a distinguished Professor of Biological Sciences and Anthropology at Binghamton University, has attempted to provide a new insight into this topic, using his knowledge on some of the latest developments in evolutionary biology. In his work, Wilson successfully and succinctly examines and develops a clear understanding of how he understands altruism to have arisen and how it is maintained, giving reference to its occurrence in psychology, religion and economic environments, as well as how it affects people’s everyday lives and an explanation for pathological manifestations, lastly touching on the view of planetary altruism. However, he fails to address some questions regarding the validity of his proposed theories, namely how he supposes that altruistic groups arise in nature and why, if his theories are correct, the current world is not ruled by certain highly altruistic groups such as the Hutterites or the Amish. Summary of Key Arguments Near the end of the introductory chapter, Wilson states that, if he has written something of value, it will be defined by his reader’s understanding of why evolutionary theory is an essential factor inShow MoreRelatedThe Origins Of Virtue By The Zoologist Matt Ridley1509 Words   |  7 Pagescooperation, how reciprocal humans and animals are because eventually we gain more from cooperation, despite the temptation to cheat (Markà ³czy Goldberg, 1997). This chapter is followed by the extensions and conditions that are necessary to get reciprocal altruism, which is uniquely mastered by humans. The next two chapters outline the generosity of food sharing, how prepared humans and animals are to share mostly their meat. Albeit sharing means paying back the favour at a later date which leads to the notionRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages(Prentice Hall, 2012) Management , 11th ed. with Mary Coulter (Prentice Hall, 2012) Fundamentals of Human Resource Management, 10th ed., with David DeCenzo (Wiley, 2010) Prentice Hall’s Self-Assessment Library 3.4 (Prentice Hall, 2010) Fundamentals of Management, 8th ed., with David DeCenzo and Mary Coulter (Prentice Hall, 2013) Supervision Today! 7th ed., with David DeCenzo and Robert Wolter (Prentice Hall, 2013) Training in Interpersonal Skills: TIPS for Managing People at Work, 6th ed., with PhillipRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pagesenvironment. noTes 1. Ilene Rockman, â€Å"Joint Use Facilities: The View from San Jose,† Library Administration and Management 13 (1999): 64–67. 2. Doris Small Helfer, â€Å"Lessons from PricewaterhouseCoopers,† Searcher 7, no. 1 (January 1999): 16–17 3. Lisa Wilson, â€Å"Bringing Vision to Practice: Planning and Provisioning the New Library Resource Center,† Teacher Librarian 32, no. 1 (October 2004): 23–27. 4. Betsy A. Bernfeld, â€Å"Developing a Team Management Structure in a Public Library,† Library Trends 53, noRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesmeaningless data. Search engines began to organize the Internet, and thus Yahoo and AltaVista among others were born. But they still left a lot to be 1 2 Examples can be found in Quentin Hardy, â€Å"Close to the Vest,† Forbes, July 2, 2007, pp. 40–42. David A. Vise, The Google Story, New York: Delacorte, 2005, p. 31. Sergey Brin and Larry Page and the Start of Google †¢ 13 desired. The answer to more relevant research seemed to be a better use of links, such as a highlighted word or phrase. In